What are the causes of Communal riots?

The Causes, Consequences and Steps to Handle Communal Violence

  • Introduction.
  • Causes for Up Scaled Communal Divide.
  • Vote Bank Politics.
  • Turf War for Dominance by Religious Heads.
  • Struggle for Identity or Class Conflict.
  • Conflict of Interests.
  • Reports of Threat to Religious Ideologies.
  • Irresponsible Reporting by Media.

What is the meaning of communal conflict?

1. Communal conflict is defined as a conflict between non-state groups that are organized along a shared communal identity. They are products of social relations.

What are the features of Communal riots?

Communal violence involves people belonging to two different religious communities mobilised against each other and carrying the feelings of hostility, emotional fury, exploitation, social discrimination and social neglect.

What is communalism explain?

Definition of communalism 1 : social organization on a communal basis. 2 : loyalty to a sociopolitical grouping based on religious or ethnic affiliation. Other Words from communalism Example Sentences Learn More About communalism.

What led to Communal riots all over the country in 1946?

Communal riots occurred in Bihar, India from 24 October to 11 November 1946, in which Hindu mobs targeted Muslim families. The riots were triggered by the Great Calcutta Killings, as well as the Noakhali riots earlier that year. Mahatma Gandhi declared that he would fast unto death if the riots did not stop.

Which city has more communal violence?

Contexts in source publication and Kolkata have been the places of signifi cance communal violence in the Gangetic plain, while Surat, Vadodara, Ahmedabad, Mumbai, and Hyderabad have caught up with the cities in the Gangetic plains mainly due to the rise of communal violence in the post-independence period.

Why do communal riots happen in India?

Modern India. Large-scale religious violence and riots have periodically occurred in India since its independence from British colonial rule. The aftermath of the Partition of India in 1947 to create a separate Islamic state of Pakistan for Muslims, saw large scale sectarian strife and bloodshed throughout the nation.

How do you control communal riots?

The state government can declare an area as communally disturbed under certain conditions. The district magistrate or the competent authority appointed by the state government can take measures such as regulating assembly, directing persons to deposit their arms, searching premises etc. to control communal violence.

What is meant by communal riots?

Communal violence is a form of violence that is perpetrated across ethnic or communal lines, the violent parties feel solidarity for their respective groups, and victims are chosen based upon group membership.

What are communal riots answer?

Answer. Answer: Communal riots are nothing but clashes between two or more communities owing to clashes of communal interests. Paul Brass defines riot as a “violent disturbance of peace by an assembly or body of persons” and a pogrom as “an organised massacre”.

What was the main cause of riots that took place in India in 1947?

An existing local rivalry between Hindu and Muslim smugglers constituted the underlying cause of the riots.

What is Indian regionalism?

Regionalism is a political ideology which seeks to increase the political power, influence and/or self-determination of the people of one or more subnational regions.