Who created tenure for teachers?
In 1885, the National Education Association issued a report calling for political action to protect teachers, and in 1886 Massachusetts became the first state to pass a pre-college tenure law. New Jersey followed suit in 1909 with the first comprehensive tenure law that protected all K-12 teachers.
Does teacher tenure have a future?
More generally, tenure empowers teachers to become more involved in school decisions. When teachers have a say in how schools are run, they are more likely to be invested in the school and to stay longer, and are more engaged with colleagues in cooperative work.
Does teacher tenure still exist?
by Chester E. Finn Jr. The reason tenure exists in K-12 education is because teachers—and especially their union leaders—saw a model in higher education for lifetime job security that they could carry over to their own schools. Today, however, tenure is fading in post-secondary education.
What is the argument for teacher tenure?
Proponents of tenure argue that it protects teachers from being fired for personal or political reasons, and prevents the firing of experienced teachers to hire less expensive new teachers.
What is the purpose of tenure?
The purpose of tenure is to protect a professor’s academic freedom. Tenured faculty have lifetime appointments but can be fired for financial and ethical reasons. Some states have taken measures to weaken or eliminate tenure at public colleges.
What did the California Superior Court for the County of Los Angeles decide in the historic case of Vergara v California?
On June 10, 2014, the court ruled that the statutes at issue produced disparities that “shock the conscience” and violate the equal protection clause of the California Constitution.
Why is tenure still a thing?
According to Skoble, tenure is essential because it protects academic freedom: not only in cases in which a scholar’s politics may run counter to those of their department, institution, or funding bodies, but also and most often in cases when a scholar’s work innovates in ways that challenge received wisdom in the …
What are the advantages and disadvantages of teacher tenure?
One of the most stated advantages of tenure is it allows professors academic freedom. However, even tenure fails to guarantee academic freedom because some professors with tenure are more concerned with salary advance or administrative appointments than the faithful exercise of their academic duties.
What are the benefits of being a tenured professor?
Employees with tenure usually have more expertise in their positions than others. They also develop a broader and deeper knowledge within their fields of expertise. This benefits the students and junior professors since they can learn and develop from being taught by them.
What does tenure mean in education?
Tenure is essentially lifetime job security at a university. It guarantees distinguished professors academic freedom and freedom of speech by protecting them from being fired no matter how controversial or nontraditional their research, publications or ideas are.